Debbie Jeon

Deborah Jeon

Pronouns: (she/her/hers)

Legal Director

Legal

Bio

Deborah Jeon is the Legal Director for the ACLU of Maryland, where she has spent more than three decades fighting for constitutional rights through state and federal litigation. She has led landmark cases that transformed Maryland law on voting rights, racial profiling, and government accountability—cases that reshaped how power operates in communities across the state. Debbie began her ACLU career in 1990 on Maryland's Eastern Shore, managing the organization's race and poverty legal work in counties where white resistance to racial equity had persisted for generations. That ground-level experience battling entrenched discrimination—in courtrooms, county councils, and community meetings—shaped her approach to civil rights advocacy. In 2005, she expanded her reach statewide as the ACLU's Legal Director, bringing the same combination of legal skill and strategic vision to fights across Maryland.

Before joining the ACLU, Debbie clerked for U.S. District Judge Myron H. Thompson in the Middle District of Alabama—a judge known for courageous civil rights rulings in the heart of the former Confederacy—then practiced at a labor and civil rights law firm in Little Rock, Arkansas, working alongside communities fighting for economic and racial justice. A graduate of Yale Law School and Cornell University, Debbie also holds a master's degree in journalism and writes regularly about civil rights and civil liberties, translating complex constitutional issues into arguments that resonate beyond the courtroom. She currently serves on the Maryland Attorney General's Civil Rights Advisory Council and recently completed a federal court appointment to a committee revising rules on civil rights attorneys' fees—ensuring lawyers who take on constitutional fights can sustain that work. She is the recipient of the Maryland Daily Record's "Leadership in Law Award" and the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. "Dream Keepers' Award.”

Featured Work

News & Commentary
dual headshot of Gina and Debbie
  • Children's Rights|
  • +3 Issues

Fear and trauma: How a Boy Scout’s childhood changed with a police encounter

When police point guns at children, they don’t just risk physical harm – they inflict lifelong trauma. That’s why what happened to a 15-year-old Frederick County child.
News & Commentary
The U.S. District Courthouse in Baltimore. (File photo by Danielle E. Gaines/Maryland Matters)
  • Civil Rights|
  • +3 Issues

Legal assault on Maryland’s federal judges threatens the rule of law nationwide

Unprecedented. Authoritarian. An open assault to the rule of law.

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  • Gender and Sexuality Rights

39 Inspiring Women from Maryland History You Need to Know

More important and fascinating women are newly added to the latest edition of our Women’s History heroes celebration blog this year!
News & Commentary
Korryn Gaines and her son
  • Legal Justice System|
  • +2 Issues

Defend Kodi Gaines' Rights

The family of Korryn and Kodi Gaines is suing to bring accountability for Kodi Gaines. Seven years ago, Baltimore County Police Officer Royce Ruby shot and killed 23-year-old Korryn Gaines. In the process, the officer also critically wounded her son, then five-year old Kodi.